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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Group name EquipeCTCS
Item Type Journal Article
Title Chronological interplay, clinical features, and treatments among patients with cancer and primary Sjögren's syndrome
Creator Witkowski Durand Viel et al.
Author Philine Witkowski Durand Viel
Author Kim Henry
Author Jacques Morel
Author William Jacot
Author Christian Jorgensen
Author Sophie Riviere
Author Alexandre Thibault Jacques Maria
Author Valérie Rigau
Author Alain Le Quellec
Author Radjiv Goulabchand
Author Philippe Guilpain
Abstract OBJECTIVE: While the incidence and type of blood malignancies are well documented amid primary Sjögren's syndrome patients (pSS), data focusing on solid neoplasms are more conflicting. We aimed to describe clinical, pathological, and immunological characteristics of pSS patients with cancers, along with the chronological interplay between the two conditions. METHODS: Outcomes concerning both pSS and cancer were retrospectively collected from Montpellier University Hospital (tertiary center) between 2019 and 2020. pSS characteristics were compared to a control group of pSS patients without cancer. RESULTS: A total of 165 patients with pSS were included: 55 patients with cancer (52 female, mean age 58.4?±?10.4 years at pSS diagnosis; mean follow-up 10.5?±?10.1 years, 12 patients had multiple cancers) and 110 controls without cancer. Characteristics of pSS patients with cancers were different from controls mostly for lymphoma prognosis factors. Among the 70 cancers, we recorded 55 solid neoplasms (whom 27 breast cancers and 8 lung cancers, and 82% of adenocarcinomas), with no evidence of disease at the end of follow-up in 85% of them. Among the 15 recorded blood malignancies, ten were lymphomas with an excellent prognosis. Regarding chronological interplay between cancer and pSS, most cancers (43%) were diagnosed close (±?5 years) to pSS diagnosis. Breast cancers were diagnosed before or close to pSS diagnosis (mean delay?-?1.8?±?13.0 years), at an early stage, with only two relapses (no cancer-related death), while lung cancers were diagnosed late after. CONCLUSIONS: The tight chronological interplay between breast cancer and pSS and the intriguing pathological and immunological pattern of pSS in these patients suggest a hypothesis of immune control of cancer.
Publication Cancer immunology, immunotherapy: CII
Date 2023-11-08
Journal Abbr Cancer Immunol Immunother
Language eng
DOI 10.1007/s00262-023-03565-6
ISSN 1432-0851
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 37938369
Tags Cancer - immune system interactions, clinic, Onco-immunology, Sjögren's syndrome
Date Added 2023/11/14 - 13:41:40
Date Modified 2023/11/14 - 14:33:41
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)


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