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Group name EquipeMY
Item Type Journal Article
Title European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR) Guidelines: MR Imaging of Leiomyomas
Creator Kubik-Huch et al.
Author Rahel A. Kubik-Huch
Author Michael Weston
Author Stephanie Nougaret
Author Henrik Leonhardt
Author Isabelle Thomassin-Naggara
Author Mariana Horta
Author Teresa Margarida Cunha
Author Cristina Maciel
Author Andrea Rockall
Author Rosemarie Forstner
Abstract OBJECTIVE: The aim of the Female Pelvic Imaging Working Group of the European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR) was to develop imaging guidelines for MR work-up in patients with known or suspected uterine leiomyomas. METHODS: Guidelines for imaging uterine leiomyomas were defined based on a survey distributed to all members of the working group, an expert consensus meeting at European Congress of Radiology (ECR) 2017 and a critical review of the literature. RESULTS: The 25 returned questionnaires as well as the expert consensus meeting have shown reasonable homogeneity of practice among institutions. Expert consensus and literature review lead to an optimized MRI protocol to image uterine leiomyomas. Recommendations include indications for imaging, patient preparation, MR protocols and reporting criteria. The incremental value of functional imaging (DWI, DCE) is highlighted and the role of MR angiography discussed. CONCLUSIONS: MRI offers an outstanding and reproducible map of the size, site and distribution of leiomyomas. A standardised imaging protocol and method of reporting ensures that the salient features are recognised. These imaging guidelines are based on the current practice among expert radiologists in the field of female pelvic imaging and also incorporate essentials of the current published MR literature of uterine leiomyomas. KEY POINTS: ? MRI allows comprehensive mapping of size and distribution of leiomyomas. ? Basic MRI comprise T2W and T1W sequences centered to the uterus. ? Standardized reporting ensures pivotal information on leiomyomas, the uterus and differential diagnosis. ? MRI aids in differentiation of leiomyomas from other benign and malignant entities, including leiomyosarcoma.
Publication European Radiology
Volume 28
Issue 8
Pages 3125-3137
Date Aug 2018
Journal Abbr Eur Radiol
Language eng
DOI 10.1007/s00330-017-5157-5
ISSN 1432-1084
Short Title European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR) Guidelines
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 29492599 PMCID: PMC6028852
Tags clinic, Consensus, Diagnosis, Differential, Female, Genital diseases female, Guideline, Humans, Leiomyoma, Leiomyosarcoma, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Patient Positioning, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Uterine Neoplasms, Uterus
Date Added 2018/11/13 - 17:35:06
Date Modified 2019/05/21 - 13:06:06


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