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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Added by mollevi
Last modified by André Pèlegrin
Group name EquipeAP
Item Type Journal Article
Title Radiation-induced CD8 T-lymphocyte Apoptosis as a Predictor of Breast Fibrosis After Radiotherapy: Results of the Prospective Multicenter French Trial
Creator Azria et al.
Author D. Azria
Author O. Riou
Author F. Castan
Author T. D. Nguyen
Author K. Peignaux
Author C. Lemanski
Author J. L. Lagrange
Author Y. Kirova
Author E. Lartigau
Author Y. Belkacemi
Author C. Bourgier
Author S. Rivera
Author G. Noel
Author S. Clippe
Author F. Mornex
Author C. Hennequin
Author A. Kramar
Author S. Gourgou
Author A. Pelegrin
Author P. Fenoglietto
Author E. M. Ozsahin
Abstract BACKGROUND: Monocentric cohorts suggested that radiation-induced CD8 T-lymphocyte apoptosis (RILA) can predict late toxicity after curative intent radiotherapy (RT). We assessed the role of RILA as a predictor of breast fibrosis (bf +) after adjuvant breast RT in a prospective multicenter trial. METHODS: A total of 502 breast-cancer patients (pts) treated by conservative surgery and adjuvant RT were recruited at ten centers. RILA was assessed before RT by flow cytometry. Impact of RILA on bf + (primary endpoint) or relapse was assessed using a competing risk method. Receiver-operator characteristic (ROC) curve analyses were also performed in intention to treat. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT00893035 and final analyses are presented here. FINDINGS: Four hundred and fifty-six pts (90.8%) were included in the final analysis. One hundred and eight pts (23.7%) received whole breast and node irradiation. A boost dose of 10-16 Gy was delivered in 449 pts (98.5%). Adjuvant hormonotherapy was administered to 349 pts (76.5%). With a median follow-up of 38.6 months, grade >/= 2 bf + was observed in 64 pts (14%). A decreased incidence of grade >/= 2 bf + was observed for increasing values of RILA (p = 0.012). No grade 3 bf + was observed for patients with RILA >/= 12%. The area under the ROC curve was 0.62. For cut-off values of RILA >/= 20% and < 12%, sensitivity and specificity were 80% and 34%, 56% and 67%, respectively. Negative predictive value for grade >/= 2 bf + was equal to 91% for RILA >/= 20% and positive predictive value was equal to 22% for RILA < 12% where the overall prevalence of grade >/= 2 bf + was estimated at 14%. A significant decrease in the risk of grade >/= 2 bf + was found if patients had no adjuvant hormonotherapy (sHR = 0.31, p = 0.007) and presented a RILA >/= 12% (sHR = 0.45, p = 0.002). INTERPRETATION: RILA significantly predicts the risk of breast fibrosis. This study validates the use of RILA as a rapid screening test before RT delivery and will change definitely our daily clinical practice in radiation oncology. FUNDING: The French National Cancer Institute (INCa) through the "Program Hospitalier de Recherche Clinique (PHRC)".
Publication EBioMedicine
Volume 2
Pages 1965-73
Date Dec 2015
Journal Abbr EBioMedicine
DOI 10.1016/j.ebiom.2015.10.024
ISSN 2352-3964 (Electronic) 2352-3964 (Linking)
Tags Equipe, original, top
Date Added 2018/07/20 - 10:01:50
Date Modified 2019/11/15 - 13:14:27
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26844275 (Attachment)


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