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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Group name EquipeLLC
Item Type Journal Article
Title The MEK5-ERK5 Kinase Axis Controls Lipid Metabolism in Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Creator Cristea et al.
Author Sandra Cristea
Author Garry L. Coles
Author Daniel Hornburg
Author Maya Gershkovitz
Author Julia Arand
Author Siqi Cao
Author Triparna Sen
Author Stuart C. Williamson
Author Jun W. Kim
Author Alexandros P. Drainas
Author Andrew He
Author Laurent Le Cam
Author Lauren Averett Byers
Author Michael P. Snyder
Author Kévin Contrepois
Author Julien Sage
Abstract Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive form of lung cancer with dismal survival rates. While kinases often play key roles driving tumorigenesis, there are strikingly few kinases known to promote the development of SCLC. Here, we investigated the contribution of the MAPK module MEK5-ERK5 to SCLC growth. MEK5 and ERK5 were required for optimal survival and expansion of SCLC cell lines in vitro and in vivo. Transcriptomics analyses identified a role for the MEK5-ERK5 axis in the metabolism of SCLC cells, including lipid metabolism. In-depth lipidomics analyses showed that loss of MEK5/ERK5 perturbs several lipid metabolism pathways, including the mevalonate pathway that controls cholesterol synthesis. Notably, depletion of MEK5/ERK5 sensitized SCLC cells to pharmacologic inhibition of the mevalonate pathway by statins. These data identify a new MEK5-ERK5-lipid metabolism axis that promotes the growth of SCLC. SIGNIFICANCE: This study is the first to investigate MEK5 and ERK5 in SCLC, linking the activity of these two kinases to the control of cell survival and lipid metabolism.
Publication Cancer Research
Volume 80
Issue 6
Pages 1293-1303
Date 2020-03-15
Journal Abbr Cancer Res
Language eng
DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1027
ISSN 1538-7445
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 31969375 PMCID: PMC7073279
Tags Animals, Atorvastatin, Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Survival, Cholesterol, Gene Knockdown Techniques, Humans, Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases, Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors, Lung Neoplasms, MAP Kinase Kinase 5, MAP Kinase Signaling System, Mevalonic Acid, Mice, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 7, original, Small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Date Added 2022/08/30 - 22:48:33
Date Modified 2022/08/30 - 22:48:44
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
Version acceptée (Attachment)


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