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Item Type Journal Article
Title The 4th St. Gallen EORTC Gastrointestinal Cancer Conference: Controversial issues in the multimodal primary treatment of gastric, junctional and oesophageal adenocarcinoma
Creator Lutz et al.
Author Manfred P. Lutz
Author John R. Zalcberg
Author Michel Ducreux
Author Antoine Adenis
Author William Allum
Author Daniela Aust
Author Fatima Carneiro
Author Heike I. Grabsch
Author Pierre Laurent-Puig
Author Florian Lordick
Author Markus Möhler
Author Stefan Mönig
Author Radka Obermannova
Author Guillaume Piessen
Author Angela Riddell
Author Christoph Röcken
Author Franco Roviello
Author Paul Magnus Schneider
Author Stefan Seewald
Author Elizabeth Smyth
Author Eric van Cutsem
Author Marcel Verheij
Author Anna Dorothea Wagner
Author Florian Otto
Abstract Multimodal primary treatment of localised adenocarcinoma of the stomach, the oesophagus and the oesophagogastric junction (AEG) was reviewed by a multidisciplinary expert panel in a moderated consensus session. Here, we report the key points of the discussion and the resulting recommendations. The exact definition of the tumour location and extent by white light endoscopy in conjunction with computed tomography scans is the backbone for any treatment decision. Their value is limited with respect to the infiltration depth, lymph node involvement and peritoneal involvement. Additional endoscopic ultrasound was recommended mainly for tumours of the lower oesophagogastric junction (i.e. AEG type II and III according to Siewert) and in early cancers before endoscopic resection. Laparoscopy to diagnose peritoneal involvement was thought to be necessary before the start of neoadjuvant treatment in all gastric cancers and in AEG type II and III. In general, perioperative multimodal treatment was suggested for all locally advanced oesophageal tumours and for gastric cancers with a clinical stage above T1N0. There was consensus that the combination of fluorouracil, folinic acid, oxaliplatin and docetaxel is now a new standard chemotherapy (CTx) regimen for fit patients. In contrast, the optimal choice of perioperative CTx versus neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy (neoRCTx), especially for AEG, was identified as an open question. Expert treatment recommendations depend on the tumour location, biology, the risk of incomplete (R1) resection, response to treatment, local or systemic recurrence risks, the predicted perioperative morbidity and patients' comorbidities. In summary, any treatment decision requires an interdisciplinary discussion in a comprehensive multidisciplinary setting.
Publication European Journal of Cancer (Oxford, England: 1990)
Volume 112
Pages 1-8
Date Mar 14, 2019
Journal Abbr Eur. J. Cancer
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.ejca.2019.01.106
ISSN 1879-0852
Short Title The 4th St. Gallen EORTC Gastrointestinal Cancer Conference
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 30878666
Tags Adenocarcinoma, Adenocarcinoma of the gastro-oesophageal junction, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, Combined Modality Therapy, Esophageal Neoplasms, Esophagogastric Junction, Expert consensus, Humans, Multimodal treatment, Neoadjuvant Therapy, review, Stomach Neoplasms
Date Added 2019/03/28 - 14:44:03
Date Modified 2020/06/04 - 14:53:38
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