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Group name EquipeCTCS
Item Type Journal Article
Title Endocrine therapy or chemotherapy as first-line therapy in hormone receptor-positive HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer patients
Creator Jacquet et al.
Author E. Jacquet
Author A. Lardy-Cléaud
Author B. Pistilli
Author S. Franck
Author P. Cottu
Author S. Delaloge
Author M. Debled
Author L. Vanlemmens
Author M. Leheurteur
Author A. V. Guizard
Author L. Laborde
Author L. Uwer
Author W. Jacot
Author D. Berchery
Author I. Desmoulins
Author J. M. Ferrero
Author G. Perrocheau
Author C. Courtinard
Author E. Brain
Author S. Chabaud
Author M. Robain
Author T. Bachelot
Abstract BACKGROUND: For hormone receptor-positive (HR+) human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2-) negative metastatic breast cancer (MBC), international guidelines recommend endocrine therapy as first-line treatment, except in case of 'visceral crisis'. In the latter case, chemotherapy is preferred. Few studies have compared these two strategies. We used the Epidemiological Strategy and Medical Economics (ESME) programme, UNICANCER, a large national observational database (NCT03275311), to address this question. METHODS: All patients who initiated treatment for a newly diagnosed HR+ HER2-negative MBC between January 2008 and December 2014 in any of the 18 French Comprehensive Cancer Centers participating to ESME were selected. Patients should be aromatase inhibitor (AI)-sensitive (no previous AI or relapse occurring more than 1 year after last adjuvant AI). Objectives of the study were evaluation of progression-free and overall survival (OS) according to the type of first-line treatment adjusted on main prognostic factors using a propensity score. RESULTS: Six thousand two hundred sixty-five patients were selected: 2733 (43.6%) received endocrine therapy alone, while 3532 (56.4%) received chemotherapy as first-line therapy. Among the latter, 2073 (58.7%) received maintenance endocrine therapy. Median OS was 60.78 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 57.16-64.09) and 49.64 months (95% CI, 47.31-51.64; p < 0.0001) for patients receiving endocrine therapy alone and chemotherapy ± maintenance endocrine therapy, respectively. However, this difference was not significant after adjusting on the propensity score (hazard ratio: 0.943, 95% CI 0.863-1.030, p = 0.19). CONCLUSION: In this large retrospective cohort of patients with AI-sensitive metastatic luminal BC, OS was similar, whether first-line treatment was chemotherapy or endocrine therapy. In agreement with international guidelines, endocrine therapy should be the first choice for first-line systemic treatment for MBC in the absence of visceral crisis.
Publication European Journal of Cancer (Oxford, England: 1990)
Volume 95
Pages 93-101
Date May 2018
Journal Abbr Eur. J. Cancer
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.ejca.2018.03.013
ISSN 1879-0852
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 29655061
Tags Aromatase inhibitor-sensitive, clinic, First-line treatment, Hormone receptor - positive HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer
Date Added 2018/11/14 - 15:24:24
Date Modified 2019/05/14 - 18:49:39
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
Version soumise (Attachment)


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