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Added by mollevi
Last modified by llecam
Group name EquipeLLC
Item Type Journal Article
Title E4F1-mediated control of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity is essential for skin homeostasis
Creator Goguet-Rubio et al.
Author P. Goguet-Rubio
Author B. Seyran
Author L. Gayte
Author F. Bernex
Author A. Sutter
Author H. Delpech
Author L. K. Linares
Author R. Riscal
Author C. Repond
Author G. Rodier
Author O. Kirsh
Author J. Touhami
Author J. Noel
Author C. Vincent
Author N. Pirot
Author G. Pavlovic
Author Y. Herault
Author M. Sitbon
Author L. Pellerin
Author C. Sardet
Author M. Lacroix
Author L. Le Cam
Abstract The multifunctional protein E4 transcription factor 1 (E4F1) is an essential regulator of epidermal stem cell (ESC) maintenance. Here, we found that E4F1 transcriptionally regulates a metabolic program involved in pyruvate metabolism that is required to maintain skin homeostasis. E4F1 deficiency in basal keratinocytes resulted in deregulated expression of dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (Dlat), a gene encoding the E2 subunit of the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex. Accordingly, E4f1 knock-out (KO) keratinocytes exhibited impaired PDH activity and a redirection of the glycolytic flux toward lactate production. The metabolic reprogramming of E4f1 KO keratinocytes associated with remodeling of their microenvironment and alterations of the basement membrane, led to ESC mislocalization and exhaustion of the ESC pool. ShRNA-mediated depletion of Dlat in primary keratinocytes recapitulated defects observed upon E4f1 inactivation, including increased lactate secretion, enhanced activity of extracellular matrix remodeling enzymes, and impaired clonogenic potential. Altogether, our data reveal a central role for Dlat in the metabolic program regulated by E4F1 in basal keratinocytes and illustrate the importance of PDH activity in skin homeostasis.
Publication Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Volume 113
Pages 11004-9
Date Sep 27 2016
Journal Abbr Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
DOI 10.1073/pnas.1602751113
ISSN 1091-6490 (Electronic) 0027-8424 (Linking)
Tags first-last-corresponding, original
Date Added 2018/11/14 - 11:59:48
Date Modified 2021/09/03 - 16:00:22
Notes and Attachments (Note)
(Note)
27621431 (Attachment)


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