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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Group name EquipeAM
Item Type Journal Article
Title An oligoclonal antibody durably overcomes resistance of lung cancer to third-generation EGFR inhibitors
Creator Mancini et al.
Author Maicol Mancini
Author Nadège Gaborit
Author Luigi Mazzeo
Author Donatella Romaniello
Author Tomer Meir Salame
Author Moshit Lindzen
Author Georg Mahlknecht
Author Yehoshua Enuka
Author Dominick Ga Burton
Author Lee Roth
Author Ashish Noronha
Author Ilaria Marrocco
Author Dan Adreka
Author Raya Eilam Altstadter
Author Emilie Bousquet
Author Julian Downward
Author Antonio Maraver
Author Valery Krizhanovsky
Author Yosef Yarden
Abstract Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations identify patients with lung cancer who derive benefit from kinase inhibitors. However, most patients eventually develop resistance, primarily due to the T790M second-site mutation. Irreversible inhibitors (e.g., osimertinib/AZD9291) inhibit T790M-EGFR, but several mechanisms, including a third-site mutation, C797S, confer renewed resistance. We previously reported that a triple mixture of monoclonal antibodies, 3×mAbs, simultaneously targeting EGFR, HER2, and HER3, inhibits T790M-expressing tumors. We now report that 3×mAbs, including a triplet containing cetuximab and trastuzumab, inhibits C797S-expressing tumors. Unlike osimertinib, which induces apoptosis, 3×mAbs promotes degradation of the three receptors and induces cellular senescence. Consistent with distinct mechanisms, treatments combining 3×mAbs plus sub-inhibitory doses of osimertinib synergistically and persistently eliminated tumors. Thus, oligoclonal antibodies, either alone or in combination with kinase inhibitors, might preempt repeated cycles of treatment and rapid emergence of resistance.
Publication EMBO molecular medicine
Volume 10
Issue 2
Pages 294-308
Date 02 2018
Journal Abbr EMBO Mol Med
Language eng
DOI 10.15252/emmm.201708076
ISSN 1757-4684
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 29212784 PMCID: PMC5801506
Tags antibody therapy, kinase inhibitor, NSCLC, original, T790M, top
Date Added 2018/11/15 - 16:12:45
Date Modified 2020/01/22 - 08:45:14
Notes and Attachments Full Text (Attachment)
PubMed entry (Attachment)


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