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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Added by Cavailles
Group name EquipeVC
Item Type Journal Article
Title Cytoplasmic PPAR? is a marker of poor prognosis in patients with Cox-1 negative primary breast cancers
Creator Shao et al.
Author Wanting Shao
Author Christina Kuhn
Author Doris Mayr
Author Nina Ditsch
Author Magdalena Kailuwait
Author Verena Wolf
Author Nadia Harbeck
Author Sven Mahner
Author Udo Jeschke
Author Vincent Cavaillès
Author Sophie Sixou
Abstract BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of the nuclear receptor PPAR?, together with that of the cyclooxygenases Cox-1 and Cox-2, in breast cancer (BC) tissues and to correlate the data with several clinicobiological parameters including patient survival. METHODS: In a well characterized cohort of 308 primary BC, PPAR?, Cox-1 and Cox-2 cytoplasmic and nuclear expression were evaluated by immunohistochemistry. Correlations with clinicopathological and aggressiveness features were analyzed, as well as survival using Kaplan-Meier analysis. RESULTS: PPAR? was expressed in almost 58% of the samples with a predominant cytoplasmic location. Cox-1 and Cox-2 were exclusively cytoplasmic. Cytoplasmic PPAR? was inversely correlated with nuclear PPAR? and ER expression, but positively with Cox-1, Cox-2, and other high-risk markers of BC, e.g. HER2, CD133, and N-cadherin. Overall survival analysis demonstrated that cytoplasmic PPAR? had a strong correlation with poor survival in the whole cohort, and even stronger in the subgroup of patients with no Cox-1 expression where cytoplasmic PPAR? expression appeared as an independent marker of poor prognosis. In support of this cross-talk between PPAR? and Cox-1, we found that Cox-1 became a marker of good prognosis only when cytoplasmic PPAR? was expressed at high levels. CONCLUSION: Altogether, these data suggest that the relative expression of cytoplasmic PPAR? and Cox-1 may play an important role in oncogenesis and could be defined as a potential prognosis marker to identify specific high risk BC subgroups.
Publication Journal of Translational Medicine
Volume 18
Issue 1
Pages 94
Date 2020-02-21
Journal Abbr J Transl Med
Language eng
DOI 10.1186/s12967-020-02271-6
ISSN 1479-5876
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 32085795 PMCID: PMC7035771
Tags Biomarkers, Tumor, Breast Neoplasms, clinic, Cox-1, Cox-2, Cytoplasm, Cytoplasmic, Humans, PPAR gamma, PPAR?, Prognosis, Receptor, ErbB-2
Date Added 2021/09/01 - 17:17:29
Date Modified 2021/09/01 - 17:28:10
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
Texte intégral (Attachment)


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