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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Added by mollevi
Last modified by André Pèlegrin
Group name EquipeAP
Item Type Journal Article
Title Neuregulin 1 allosterically enhances the anti-tumor effects of the non-competing anti-HER3 antibody 9F7-F11 by increasing its binding to HER3
Creator Le Clorennec et al.
Author C. Le Clorennec
Author H. Bazin
Author O. Dubreuil
Author C. Larbouret
Author C. Ogier
Author Y. Lazrek
Author V. Garambois
Author M. A. Poul
Author P. Mondon
Author J. M. Barret
Author G. Mathis
Author J. F. Prost
Author A. Pelegrin
Author T. Chardes
Abstract Exploratory clinical trials using therapeutic anti-HER3 antibodies strongly suggest that neuregulin (NRG1; HER3 ligand) expression at tumor sites is a predictive biomarker of anti-HER3 antibody efficacy in cancer. We hypothesized that in NRG1-expressing tumors, where the ligand is present before antibody treatment, anti-HER3 antibodies that do not compete with NRG1 for receptor binding have a higher receptor-neutralizing action than antibodies competing with the ligand for binding to HER3. Using time resolved-fluorescence energy transfer (TR-FRET), we demonstrated that in the presence of recombinant NRG1, binding of 9F7-F11 (a non-ligand competing anti-HER3 antibody) to HER3 is increased, whereas that of ligand-competing anti-HER3 antibodies (H4B-121, U3-1287, Ab#6, Mab205.10.2 and MOR09825) is decreased. Moreover, 9F7-F11 showed higher efficacy than antibodies that compete with the ligand for binding to HER3. Specifically, 9F7-F11 inhibition of cell proliferation and of HER3/AKT/ERK1/2 phosphorylation as well as 9F7-F11-dependent cell- mediated cytotoxicity were higher in cancer cells pre-incubated with recombinant NRG1 compared with cells directly exposed to the anti-HER3 antibody. This translated in vivo into enhanced growth inhibition of NRG1-expressing BxPC3 pancreatic, A549 lung and HCC-1806 breast cell tumor xenografts in mice treated with 9F7-F11 compared with H4B-121. Conversely, both antibodies had similar anti-tumor effect in NRG1-negative HPAC pancreatic carcinoma cells. In conclusion, the allosteric modulator 9F7-F11 shows increased anti-cancer effectiveness in the presence of NRG1 and thus represents a novel treatment strategy for NRG1-addicted tumors.
Publication Mol Cancer Ther
Volume 6
Pages 1312-1323
Date May 15 2017
Journal Abbr Mol Cancer Ther
DOI 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-16-0886
ISSN 1538-8514 (Electronic) 1535-7163 (Linking)
Tags A549 Cells, Animals, Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived, Biomarkers, Tumor, Cell Proliferation, Equipe, Female, Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Humans, Mice, Neoplasms, Neuregulin-1, original, Phosphorylation, Protein Binding, Receptor, ErbB-3, Signal Transduction, top, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Date Added 2018/07/20 - 10:01:50
Date Modified 2019/09/12 - 09:46:53
Notes and Attachments (Note)
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28507002 (Attachment)


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