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Group name EquipeVC
Item Type Journal Article
Title Benchmarking organic micropollutants in wastewater, recycled water and drinking water with in vitro bioassays
Creator Escher et al.
Author B. I. Escher
Author M. Allinson
Author R. Altenburger
Author P. A. Bain
Author P. Balaguer
Author W. Busch
Author J. Crago
Author N. D. Denslow
Author E. Dopp
Author K. Hilscherova
Author A. R. Humpage
Author A. Kumar
Author M. Grimaldi
Author B. S. Jayasinghe
Author B. Jarosova
Author A. Jia
Author S. Makarov
Author K. A. Maruya
Author A. Medvedev
Author A. C. Mehinto
Author J. E. Mendez
Author A. Poulsen
Author E. Prochazka
Author J. Richard
Author A. Schifferli
Author D. Schlenk
Author S. Scholz
Author F. Shiraishi
Author S. Snyder
Author G. Su
Author J. Y. Tang
Author B. van der Burg
Author S. C. van der Linden
Author I. Werner
Author S. D. Westerheide
Author C. K. Wong
Author M. Yang
Author B. H. Yeung
Author X. Zhang
Author F. D. Leusch
Abstract Thousands of organic micropollutants and their transformation products occur in water. Although often present at low concentrations, individual compounds contribute to mixture effects. Cell-based bioassays that target health-relevant biological endpoints may therefore complement chemical analysis for water quality assessment. The objective of this study was to evaluate cell-based bioassays for their suitability to benchmark water quality and to assess efficacy of water treatment processes. The selected bioassays cover relevant steps in the toxicity pathways including induction of xenobiotic metabolism, specific and reactive modes of toxic action, activation of adaptive stress response pathways and system responses. Twenty laboratories applied 103 unique in vitro bioassays to a common set of 10 water samples collected in Australia, including wastewater treatment plant effluent, two types of recycled water (reverse osmosis and ozonation/activated carbon filtration), stormwater, surface water, and drinking water. Sixty-five bioassays (63%) showed positive results in at least one sample, typically in wastewater treatment plant effluent, and only five (5%) were positive in the control (ultrapure water). Each water type had a characteristic bioanalytical profile with particular groups of toxicity pathways either consistently responsive or not responsive across test systems. The most responsive health-relevant endpoints were related to xenobiotic metabolism (pregnane X and aryl hydrocarbon receptors), hormone-mediated modes of action (mainly related to the estrogen, glucocorticoid, and antiandrogen activities), reactive modes of action (genotoxicity) and adaptive stress response pathway (oxidative stress response). This study has demonstrated that selected cell-based bioassays are suitable to benchmark water quality and it is recommended to use a purpose-tailored panel of bioassays for routine monitoring.
Publication Environ Sci Technol
Volume 48
Pages 1940-56
Date 2014
Journal Abbr Environmental science & technology
DOI 10.1021/es403899t
ISSN 1520-5851 (Electronic) 0013-936X (Linking)
Extra 00000
Tags *Biological Assay, Animals, Australia, Benchmarking, Charcoal/analysis, Drinking Water/*analysis/standards, Estrogens/analysis, Filtration, In Vitro Techniques, original, Recycling, Waste Water/*analysis, Water Pollutants, Chemical/*analysis, Water Purification, Water Quality/*standards, Water/analysis, Zebrafish
Date Added 2018/11/14 - 12:10:52
Date Modified 2019/06/06 - 22:43:29
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24369993 (Attachment)


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