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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Added by liaudet-coopman
Group name EquipeELC
Item Type Journal Article
Title Predictive factors of pathologic complete response of HER2-positive breast cancer after preoperative chemotherapy with trastuzumab: development of a specific predictor and study of its utilities using decision curve analysis
Creator Jankowski et al.
Author Clémentine Jankowski
Author S. Guiu
Author M. Cortet
Author C. Charon-Barra
Author I. Desmoulins
Author V. Lorgis
Author L. Arnould
Author P. Fumoleau
Author B. Coudert
Author R. Rouzier
Author C. Coutant
Author F. Reyal
Abstract PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to assess the Institut Gustave Roussy/M.D. Anderson Cancer Center (IGR/MDACC) nomogram in predicting pathologic complete response (pCR) to preoperative chemotherapy in a cohort of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive tumors treated with preoperative chemotherapy with trastuzumab. We then combine clinical and pathological variables associated with pCR into a new nomogram specific to HER2-positive tumors treated by preoperative chemotherapy with trastuzumab. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Data from 270 patients with HER2-positive tumors treated with preoperative chemotherapy with trastuzumab at the Institut Curie and at the Georges François Leclerc Cancer Center were used to assess the IGR/MDACC nomogram and to subsequently develop a new nomogram for pCR based on multivariate logistic regression. Model performance was quantified in terms of calibration and discrimination. We studied the utility of the new nomogram using decision curve analysis. RESULTS: The IGR/MDACC nomogram was not accurate for the prediction of pCR in HER2-positive tumors treated by preoperative chemotherapy with trastuzumab, with poor discrimination (AUC = 0.54, 95% CI 0.51-0.58) and poor calibration (p = 0.01). After uni- and multivariate analysis, a new pCR nomogram was built based on T stage (TNM), hormone receptor status, and Ki67 (%). The model had good discrimination with an area under the curve (AUC) at 0.74 (95% CI 0.70-0.79) and adequate calibration (p = 0.93). By decision curve analysis, the model was shown to be relevant between thresholds of 0.3 and 0.7. CONCLUSION: To the best of our knowledge, ours is the first nomogram to predict pCR in HER2-positive tumors treated by preoperative chemotherapy with trastuzumab. To ensure generalizability, this model needs to be externally validated.
Publication Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
Volume 161
Issue 1
Pages 73-81
Date 01 2017
Journal Abbr Breast Cancer Res. Treat.
Language eng
DOI 10.1007/s10549-016-4040-4
ISSN 1573-7217
Short Title Predictive factors of pathologic complete response of HER2-positive breast cancer after preoperative chemotherapy with trastuzumab
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 27807808
Tags Adult, Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological, Biomarkers, Tumor, Breast Neoplasms, clinic, Clinical Decision-Making, Combined Modality Therapy, Decision Support Techniques, Female, HER2, Humans, Middle Aged, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Neoadjuvant Therapy, Neoplasm Staging, Predictive factors, Preoperative Care, Prognosis, Receptor, ErbB-2, Reproducibility of Results, Retrospective Studies, ROC Curve, Trastuzumab, Treatment Outcome
Date Added 2018/09/26 - 14:32:51
Date Modified 2019/05/29 - 12:22:29


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