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Item Type Journal Article
Title High weekly integral dose and larger fraction size increase risk of fatigue and worsening of functional outcomes following radiotherapy for localized prostate cancer
Creator Joseph et al.
Author Nuradh Joseph
Author Alessandro Cicchetti
Author Alan McWilliam
Author Adam Webb
Author Petra Seibold
Author Claudio Fiorino
Author Cesare Cozzarini
Author Liv Veldeman
Author Renée Bultijnck
Author Valérie Fonteyne
Author Christopher J. Talbot
Author Paul R. Symonds
Author Kerstie Johnson
Author Tim Rattay
Author Maarten Lambrecht
Author Karin Haustermans
Author Gert De Meerleer
Author Rebecca M. Elliott
Author Elena Sperk
Author Carsten Herskind
Author Marlon Veldwijk
Author Barbara Avuzzi
Author Tommaso Giandini
Author Riccardo Valdagni
Author David Azria
Author Marie-Pierre Farcy Jacquet
Author Marie Charissoux
Author Ana Vega
Author Miguel E. Aguado-Barrera
Author Antonio Gómez-Caamaño
Author Pierfrancesco Franco
Author Elisabetta Garibaldi
Author Giuseppe Girelli
Author Cinzia Iotti
Author Vittotorio Vavassori
Author Jenny Chang-Claude
Author Catharine M. L. West
Author Tiziana Rancati
Author Ananya Choudhury
Abstract INTRODUCTION: We hypothesized that increasing the pelvic integral dose (ID) and a higher dose per fraction correlate with worsening fatigue and functional outcomes in localized prostate cancer (PCa) patients treated with external beam radiotherapy (EBRT). METHODS: The study design was a retrospective analysis of two prospective observational cohorts, REQUITE (development, n=543) and DUE-01 (validation, n=228). Data were available for comorbidities, medication, androgen deprivation therapy, previous surgeries, smoking, age, and body mass index. The ID was calculated as the product of the mean body dose and body volume. The weekly ID accounted for differences in fractionation. The worsening (end of radiotherapy versus baseline) of European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 scores in physical/role/social functioning and fatigue symptom scales were evaluated, and two outcome measures were defined as worsening in ?2 (WS2) or ?3 (WS3) scales, respectively. The weekly ID and clinical risk factors were tested in multivariable logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: In REQUITE, WS2 was seen in 28% and WS3 in 16% of patients. The median weekly ID was 13.1 L·Gy/week [interquartile (IQ) range 10.2-19.3]. The weekly ID, diabetes, the use of intensity-modulated radiotherapy, and the dose per fraction were significantly associated with WS2 [AUC (area under the receiver operating characteristics curve) =0.59; 95% CI 0.55-0.63] and WS3 (AUC=0.60; 95% CI 0.55-0.64). The prevalence of WS2 (15.3%) and WS3 (6.1%) was lower in DUE-01, but the median weekly ID was higher (15.8 L·Gy/week; IQ range 13.2-19.3). The model for WS2 was validated with reduced discrimination (AUC=0.52 95% CI 0.47-0.61), The AUC for WS3 was 0.58. CONCLUSION: Increasing the weekly ID and the dose per fraction lead to the worsening of fatigue and functional outcomes in patients with localized PCa treated with EBRT.
Publication Frontiers in Oncology
Volume 12
Pages 937934
Date 2022
Journal Abbr Front Oncol
Language eng
DOI 10.3389/fonc.2022.937934
ISSN 2234-943X
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 36387203 PMCID: PMC9645430
Tags clinic, functional loss, integral dose, radiotherapy - adverse effects
Date Added 2023/11/23 - 12:48:36
Date Modified 2023/11/23 - 12:48:36
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
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