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Item Type Journal Article
Title Non-achievement of LDL-cholesterol targets in patients with diabetes at very-high cardiovascular risk receiving statin treatment: Incidence and risk factors
Creator Breuker et al.
Author Cyril Breuker
Author Florian Clement
Author Thibault Mura
Author Valérie Macioce
Author Audrey Castet-Nicolas
Author Yohan Audurier
Author Catherine Boegner
Author Emilie Morcrette
Author Anne Jalabert
Author Maxime Villiet
Author Antoine Avignon
Author Ariane Sultan
Abstract BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases are the first cause of mortality in patients with diabetes, and LDL-cholesterol is a well-established cardiovascular risk factor. This study aimed to assess rate of LDL-cholesterol target attainment among patients with diabetes at very-high cardiovascular risk treated with statins, and to identify predictive factors of non-attainment of target in this population. METHODS: Patients were recruited in the Nutrition-Diabetes unit of Montpellier University Hospital, France, from 2014 to 2017. We included all consecutive patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes receiving statin treatment and at very-high cardiovascular risk according to 2016 ESC guidelines, therefore having a LDL-cholesterol target of <1.8?mmol/L. LDL-cholesterol levels were measured upon admission. Variables independently associated with non-attainment of LDL-Cholesterol target were assessed using multivariable logistic regression. RESULTS: 654 patients were included. Mean age was 63.8?years (SD 11.0), 41.9% were women and 42.3% had a history of cardiovascular disease. 59% of patients did not achieve LDL-cholesterol target, with a median value (interquartile range) of 2.4?mmol/L (2.1-2.9) versus 1.4?mmol/L (1.1-1.6) in patients at target. Risk of non-attainment of LDL-cholesterol target value was increased in women (odds ratio [95% confidence interval]: 2.27 [1.62-3.17]) and decreased in patients with history of coronary artery disease (0.64 [0.45-0.89]) or history of stroke or transient ischemic attack (0.59 [0.33-1.07]). CONCLUSIONS: Management of dyslipidemia is suboptimal, even in very-high risk patients with diabetes under statins. Lipid-lowering treatment should be intensified, in particular in very high risk patients with diabetes who are women or in primary cardiovascular prevention. Clinical Trial number: NCT03449784.
Publication International Journal of Cardiology
Volume 268
Pages 195-199
Date Oct 01, 2018
Journal Abbr Int. J. Cardiol.
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.04.068
ISSN 1874-1754
Short Title Non-achievement of LDL-cholesterol targets in patients with diabetes at very-high cardiovascular risk receiving statin treatment
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 30041785
Tags Aged, Biomarkers, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular risk, Cholesterol, LDL, clinic, Diabetes Mellitus, Female, France, Humans, Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors, Incidence, Lipid-lowering therapy, Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Treatment Outcome, Type 2 diabetes
Date Added 2019/05/16 - 10:09:31
Date Modified 2021/09/01 - 16:52:04
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
PubMed entry (Attachment)


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