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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Group name EquipeCTCS
Item Type Journal Article
Title Multimodal liquid biopsy for early monitoring and outcome prediction of chemotherapy in metastatic breast cancer
Creator Bortolini Silveira et al.
Author Amanda Bortolini Silveira
Author François-Clément Bidard
Author Marie-Laure Tanguy
Author Elodie Girard
Author Coraline Dubot
Author William Jacot
Author Anthony Goncalves
Author Marc Debled
Author Christelle Levy
Author Jean-Marc Ferrero
Author Christelle Jouannaud
Author Maria Rios
Author Marie-Ange Mouret-Reynier
Author Florence Dalenc
Author Caroline Hego
Author Aurore Rampanou
Author Benoit Albaud
Author Sylvain Baulande
Author Jérôme Lemonnier
Author Shufang Renault
Author Isabelle Desmoulins
Author Charlotte Proudhon
Author Jean-Yves Pierga
Abstract Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) are two cancer-derived blood biomarkers that inform on patient prognosis and treatment efficacy in breast cancer. We prospectively evaluated the clinical validity of quantifying both CTCs (CellSearch) and ctDNA (targeted next-generation sequencing). Their combined value as prognostic and early monitoring markers was assessed in 198 HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer patients. All patients were included in the prospective multicenter UCBG study COMET (NCT01745757) and treated by first-line chemotherapy with weekly paclitaxel and bevacizumab. Blood samples were obtained at baseline and before the second cycle of chemotherapy. At baseline, CTCs and ctDNA were respectively detected in 72 and 74% of patients and were moderately correlated (Kendall's ??=?0.3). Only 26 (13%) patients had neither detectable ctDNA nor CTCs. Variants were most frequently observed in TP53 and PIK3CA genes. KMT2C/MLL3 variants detected in ctDNA were significantly associated with a lower CTC count, while the opposite trend was seen with GATA3 alterations. Both CTC and ctDNA levels at baseline and after four weeks of treatment were correlated with survival. For progression-free and overall survival, the best multivariate prognostic model included tumor subtype (triple negative vs other), grade (grade 3 vs other), ctDNA variant allele frequency (VAF) at baseline (per 10% increase), and CTC count at four weeks (?5CTC/7.5?mL). Overall, this study demonstrates that CTCs and ctDNA have nonoverlapping detection profiles and complementary prognostic values in metastatic breast cancer patients. A comprehensive liquid-biopsy approach may involve simultaneous detection of ctDNA and CTCs.
Publication NPJ breast cancer
Volume 7
Issue 1
Pages 115
Date 2021-09-09
Journal Abbr NPJ Breast Cancer
Language eng
DOI 10.1038/s41523-021-00319-4
ISSN 2374-4677
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 34504096 PMCID: PMC8429692
Tags marque, original
Date Added 2022/07/29 - 12:02:27
Date Modified 2022/08/01 - 13:49:54
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
Texte intégral (Attachment)


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