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Group name EquipeELC
Item Type Journal Article
Title Efficacy of taxanes rechallenge in first-line treatment of early metastatic relapse of patients with HER2-negative breast cancer previously treated with a (neo)adjuvant taxanes regimen: A multicentre retrospective observational study
Creator Vasseur et al.
Author Antoine Vasseur
Author Matthieu Carton
Author Paule Augereau
Author Lionel Uwer
Author Marie-Ange Mouret-Reynier
Author Christelle Levy
Author Jean-Christophe Eymard
Author Jean-Marc Ferrero
Author Marianne Leheurteur
Author Anthony Goncalves
Author Marie Robert
Author Thibault De La Motte Rouge
Author Thomas Bachelot
Author Thierry Petit
Author Marc Debled
Author Thomas Grinda
Author Isabelle Desmoulins
Author Laurence Vanlemmens
Author Vincent Nicolaï
Author Gaëtane Simon
Author Luc Cabel
Abstract BACKGROUND: Taxanes are one of the most effective chemotherapies (CT) in breast cancer (BC), but the efficacy of taxanes rechallenge in early metastatic relapse has been poorly studied in patients previously treated by taxanes in the (neo)adjuvant setting. Our study aimed to analyse the efficacy of taxane rechallenge in case of early metastatic relapse in a multicentre retrospective observational study compared with other chemotherapies. METHODS: We analysed the French national ESME metastatic BC (MBC) database and selected HER2- MBC patients who received CT in first-line treatment for a metastatic relapse occurring 3-24 months after previous (neo)adjuvant taxanes treatment. RESULTS: Of 23,501 female patients with MBC in ESME, 1057 met the selection criteria. 58.4% received a taxane-based regimen (75.4% concomitant bevacizumab) and 41.6% received other CT. In hormone-receptor positive (HR+)/HER2- MBC, multivariate analysis showed no difference in OS between taxanes without bevacizumab compared to other CT (HZR = 1.3 [0.97; 1.74], but taxanes was significantly associated with worse PFS (HZR = 1.48 [1.14; 1.93]). In TNBC, taxanes without bevacizumab and carboplatin/gemcitabine were not superior to other CT for OS (HZR = 1.07 [0.79; 1.44] and HZR = 0.81 [0.58; 1.13], respectively), while for PFS, taxanes was inferior (HZR = 1.33 [1.06-1.67]) and carboplatin plus gemcitabine was superior to other CT (HZR = 0.63 [0.46; 0.87]). For both subtypes, the worse outcome observed with paclitaxel was no longer observed with the addition of bevacizumab. CONCLUSIONS: With the limitation of retrospective design, taxanes rechallenge in early metastatic relapse of BC may result in a worse PFS in TNBC and HR+/HER2- MBC, which was not observed with the addition of bevacizumab.
Publication Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Volume 65
Pages 136-144
Date 2022-10
Journal Abbr Breast
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.breast.2022.07.014
ISSN 1532-3080
Short Title Efficacy of taxanes rechallenge in first-line treatment of early metastatic relapse of patients with HER2-negative breast cancer previously treated with a (neo)adjuvant taxanes regimen
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 35944353 PMCID: PMC9379666
Tags Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, Bevacizumab, Breast Neoplasms, Carboplatin, clinic, Early relapse, Female, Humans, Neoplasm Metastasis, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, Receptor, ErbB-2, Rechallenge, Retrospective Studies, Taxanes, Taxoids, Treatment Outcome, Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
Date Added 2022/10/18 - 11:24:43
Date Modified 2022/10/18 - 11:25:22
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
Texte intégral (Attachment)


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