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Added by lklinares
Group name EquipeLL
Item Type Journal Article
Title E4F1-mediated control of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity is essential for skin homeostasis
Creator Goguet-Rubio et al.
Author Perrine Goguet-Rubio
Author Berfin Seyran
Author Laurie Gayte
Author Florence Bernex
Author Anne Sutter
Author Hélène Delpech
Author Laetitia Karine Linares
Author Romain Riscal
Author Cendrine Repond
Author Geneviève Rodier
Author Olivier Kirsh
Author Jawida Touhami
Author Jean Noel
Author Charles Vincent
Author Nelly Pirot
Author Guillaume Pavlovic
Author Yann Herault
Author Marc Sitbon
Author Luc Pellerin
Author Claude Sardet
Author Matthieu Lacroix
Author Laurent Le Cam
Abstract The multifunctional protein E4 transcription factor 1 (E4F1) is an essential regulator of epidermal stem cell (ESC) maintenance. Here, we found that E4F1 transcriptionally regulates a metabolic program involved in pyruvate metabolism that is required to maintain skin homeostasis. E4F1 deficiency in basal keratinocytes resulted in deregulated expression of dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (Dlat), a gene encoding the E2 subunit of the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex. Accordingly, E4f1 knock-out (KO) keratinocytes exhibited impaired PDH activity and a redirection of the glycolytic flux toward lactate production. The metabolic reprogramming of E4f1 KO keratinocytes associated with remodeling of their microenvironment and alterations of the basement membrane, led to ESC mislocalization and exhaustion of the ESC pool. ShRNA-mediated depletion of Dlat in primary keratinocytes recapitulated defects observed upon E4f1 inactivation, including increased lactate secretion, enhanced activity of extracellular matrix remodeling enzymes, and impaired clonogenic potential. Altogether, our data reveal a central role for Dlat in the metabolic program regulated by E4F1 in basal keratinocytes and illustrate the importance of PDH activity in skin homeostasis.
Publication Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume 113
Issue 39
Pages 11004-11009
Date 09 27, 2016
Journal Abbr Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Language eng
DOI 10.1073/pnas.1602751113
ISSN 1091-6490
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 27621431 PMCID: PMC5047149
Tags Animals, Animals, Newborn, Basement Membrane, Cell Adhesion, Cells, Cultured, Cellular Microenvironment, Dihydrolipoyllysine-Residue Acetyltransferase, DNA-Binding Proteins, E4F1, Epidermal Cells, Epidermis, Gene Expression Regulation, Homeostasis, Keratinocytes, Mice, Knockout, Mitochondrial Proteins, Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters, Muscle Proteins, original, PDH, pyruvate, Pyruvates, Repressor Proteins, RNA, Messenger, Skin, stem cell, Stem Cells, Transcription Factors, Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
Date Added 2024/12/03 - 09:12:56
Date Modified 2024/12/03 - 09:12:56
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
Texte intégral (Attachment)


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