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Group name EquipeCTCS
Item Type Journal Article
Title Sentinel node involvement with or without completion axillary lymph node dissection: treatment and pathologic results of randomized SERC trial
Creator Houvenaeghel et al.
Author Gilles Houvenaeghel
Author Monique Cohen
Author Pédro Raro
Author Jérémy De Troyer
Author Pierre Gimbergues
Author Christine Tunon de Lara
Author Vivien Ceccato
Author Véronique Vaini-Cowen
Author Christelle Faure-Virelizier
Author Frédéric Marchal
Author Tristan Gauthier
Author Eva Jouve
Author Pierrick Theret
Author Claudia Regis
Author Philippe Gabelle
Author Julia Pernaut
Author Francesco Del Piano
Author Gauthier D'Halluin
Author Stéphane Lantheaume
Author Bassoodéo Beedassy
Author Caroline Dhainaut-Speyer
Author Xavier Martin
Author Sophie Girard
Author Richard Villet
Author Emilie Monrigal
Author Théophile Hoyek
Author Jean-François Le Brun
Author Pierre-Emmanuel Colombo
Author Agnès Tallet
Author Jean-Marie Boher
Abstract Based on results of clinical trials, completion ALND (cALND) is frequently not performed for patients with breast conservation therapy and one or two involved sentinel nodes (SN) by micro- or macro-metastases. However, there were limitations despite a conclusion of non-inferiority for cALND omission. No trial had included patients with SN macro-metastases and total mastectomy or with >2 SN macro-metastases. The aim of the study was too analyze treatment delivered and pathologic results of patients included in SERC trial. SERC trial is a multicenter randomized non-inferiority phase-3 trial comparing no cALND with cALND in cT0-1-2, cN0 patients with SN ITC (isolated tumor cells) or micro-metastases or macro-metastases, mastectomy or breast conservative surgery. We randomized 1855 patients, 929 to receive cALND and 926 SLNB alone. No significant differences in patient's and tumor characteristics, type of surgery, and adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) were observed between the two arms. Rates of involved SN nodes by ITC, micro-metastases, and macro-metastases were 5.91%, 28.12%, and 65.97%, respectively, without significant difference between two arms for all criteria. In multivariate analysis, two factors were associated with higher positive non-SN rate: no AC versus AC administered after ALND (OR?=?3.32, p?2 involved SN versus ?2 (OR?=?3.45, p?=?0.0258). Crude rates of positive NSN were 17.62% (74/420) and 26.45% (73/276) for patient's eligible and non-eligible to ACOSOG-Z0011 trial. No significant differences in patient's and tumor characteristics and treatment delivered were observed between the two arms. Higher positive-NSN rate was observed for patients with AC performed after ALND (17.65% for SN micro-metastases, 35.22% for SN macro-metastases) in comparison with AC administered before ALND.
Publication NPJ breast cancer
Volume 7
Issue 1
Pages 133
Date 2021-10-08
Journal Abbr NPJ Breast Cancer
Language eng
DOI 10.1038/s41523-021-00336-3
ISSN 2374-4677
Short Title Sentinel node involvement with or without completion axillary lymph node dissection
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 34625562 PMCID: PMC8501060
Tags clinic, marque
Date Added 2022/07/29 - 12:00:57
Date Modified 2022/08/01 - 14:30:35
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
Texte intégral (Attachment)


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