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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Added by André Pèlegrin
Group name EquipeAP
Item Type Journal Article
Title Multi-centre technical evaluation of the radiation-induced lymphocyte apoptosis assay as a predictive test for radiotherapy toxicity
Creator Talbot et al.
Author Christopher J. Talbot
Author Marlon R. Veldwijk
Author David Azria
Author Chiara Batini
Author Miriam Bierbaum
Author Muriel Brengues
Author Jenny Chang-Claude
Author Kerstie Johnson
Author Anke Keller
Author Sheila Smith
Author Elena Sperk
Author R. Paul Symonds
Author Frederik Wenz
Author Catharine M. L. West
Author Carsten Herskind
Abstract Predicting which patients will develop adverse reactions to radiotherapy is important for personalised treatment. Prediction will require an algorithm or nomogram combining clinical and biological data. The radiation-induced lymphocyte apoptosis (RILA) assay is the leading candidate as a biological predictor of radiotherapy toxicity. In this study we tested the potential of the assay for standardisation and use in multiple testing laboratories. The assay was standardised and reproducibility determined using samples from healthy volunteers assayed concurrently in three laboratories in Leicester (UK), Mannheim (Germany) and Montpellier (France). RILA assays were performed on samples taken prior to radiotherapy from 1319 cancer patients enrolled in the REQUITE project at multiple centres. The patients were being treated for breast (n?=?753), prostate (n?=?506) or lung (n?=?60) cancer. Inter-laboratory comparisons identified several factors affecting results: storage time, incubation periods and type of foetal calf serum. Following standardisation, there was no significant difference in results between the centres. Significant differences were seen in RILA scores between cancer types (prostate?>?breast?>?lung), by smoking status (non-smokers?>?smokers) and co-morbidity with rheumatoid arthritis (arthritics?>?non-arthritics). An analysis of acute radiotherapy toxicity showed as expected that RILA assay does not predict most end-points, but unexpectedly did predict acute breast pain. This result may elucidate the mechanism by which the RILA assay predicts late radiotherapy toxicity. The work shows clinical trials involving multiple laboratory measurement of the RILA assay are feasible and the need to account for tumour type and other variables when applying to predictive models.
Publication Clinical and Translational Radiation Oncology
Volume 18
Pages 1-8
Date Sep 2019
Journal Abbr Clin Transl Radiat Oncol
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.ctro.2019.06.001
ISSN 2405-6308
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra 00000 PMID: 31341970 PMCID: PMC6610684
Tags clinic, collaboration, original, top
Date Added 2019/09/12 - 09:51:01
Date Modified 2019/12/19 - 08:49:47
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)


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