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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Added by André Pèlegrin
Group name EquipeAP
Item Type Journal Article
Title Targeting the NRG1/HER3 pathway in tumor cells and cancer-associated fibroblasts with an anti-neuregulin 1 antibody inhibits tumor growth in pre-clinical models of pancreatic cancer
Creator Ogier et al.
Author Charline Ogier
Author Pierre-Emmanuel Colombo
Author Corinne Bousquet
Author Lucile Canterel-Thouennon
Author Pierre Sicard
Author Véronique Garambois
Author Gaëlle Thomas
Author Nadège Gaborit
Author Marta Jarlier
Author Nelly Pirot
Author Martine Pugnière
Author Nadia Vie
Author Céline Gongora
Author Pierre Martineau
Author Bruno Robert
Author André Pèlegrin
Author Thierry Chardès
Author Christel Larbouret
Abstract Neuregulin 1 (NRG1), a ligand for HER3 and HER4 receptors, is secreted by both pancreatic tumor cells (PC) and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), the latter representing the most abundant compound of pancreatic stroma. This desmoplastic stroma contributes to Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) aggressiveness and therapeutic failure by promoting tumor progression, invasion and resistance to chemotherapies. In the present work, we aimed at disrupting the complex crosstalk between PC and CAF in order to prevent tumor cell proliferation. To do so, we demonstrated the promising tumor growth inhibitory effect of the 7E3, an original antibody directed to NRG1. This antibody promotes antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity in NRG1-positive PC and CAFs and inhibits NRG1-associated signaling pathway induction, by blocking NRG1-mediated HER3 activation. Moreover, 7E3 inhibits migration and growth of pancreatic cancer cells co-cultured with CAFs, both in vitro and in vivo using orthotopic pancreatic tumor xenografts. Our preclinical results demonstrate that the anti-NRG1 antibody 7E3 could represent a promising approach to target pancreatic stroma and cancer cells, thereby providing novel therapeutic options for PDAC.
Publication Cancer Letters
Volume 432
Pages 227-236
Date 09 28, 2018
Journal Abbr Cancer Lett.
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.canlet.2018.06.023
ISSN 1872-7980
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra 00000 PMID: 29935372
Tags Animals, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Cancer-associated fibroblast, Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal, Cell Proliferation, Coculture Techniques, Equipe, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, HER3, Humans, Immunotherapy, Mice, Mice, Nude, Neuregulin-1, original, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Receptor, ErbB-3, top, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Tumor Microenvironment, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Date Added 2019/09/12 - 09:42:42
Date Modified 2019/12/11 - 18:32:36
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)


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