Added by |
standudu |
Group name |
EquipeAT |
Item Type |
Journal Article |
Title |
[Evaluation of urine postvoid residuals in post-partum period: a prospective and descriptive clinical study] |
Creator |
Neron et al. |
Author |
M. Neron |
Author |
B. Fatton |
Author |
M. Monforte |
Author |
P. Mares |
Author |
R. de Tayrac |
Author |
V. Letouzey |
Abstract |
INTRODUCTION: Few studies have evaluated urine postvoid residuals (PVRs) and their risk factors during the post-partum (PP) period. The aim of this prospective study was to screen postvoid residuals in a cohort of patients in PP, and to identify the risk factors.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: For three months, patients in PP were given an evaluation of their PVR (ultrasounds method) after a spontaneous urination. Clinical data as regards delivery were collected.
RESULTS: One hundred and sixty-eight patients were included. Among them, 61% had a urine volume at the first urination over 500 mL, and 52% presented with a pathological PVR (PVR over 150 mL for a urine volume over 150 mL). The median PVR was 153.50 mL. The median volume of the first spontaneous urination was 400 mL. Among patients with a pathological PVR, the total duration of the labor and the duration of its second phase were significantly longer (P=0.003 and P<0.05, respectively), and the volume of the first urination was higher. Indwelling catheterization during the delivery decreased the volume of the first spontaneous urination (volume over 500 mL in 28% vs 72% of patients, P=0.017) but was not associated with a decreased PVR in non-pathological deliveries. Instrumental deliveries were associated with higher PVRs than caesarean or physiological deliveries (244 mL, 180 mL et 156 mL; P=0.033). A bacteriuria was not significantly associated with PVR (54% vs 49%, P>0.05).
CONCLUSION: We were able to identify risk factors for PVR in the PP, such as the duration of labor, instrumental delivery and elevated volume of the first urination after delivery. |
Publication |
Progres En Urologie: Journal De l'Association Francaise D'urologie Et De La Societe Francaise D'urologie |
Volume |
25 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
211-216 |
Date |
Mar 2015 |
Journal Abbr |
Prog. Urol. |
Language |
fre |
DOI |
10.1016/j.purol.2014.09.043 |
ISSN |
1166-7087 |
Short Title |
[Evaluation of urine postvoid residuals in post-partum period |
Library Catalog |
PubMed |
Extra |
PMID: 25450754 |
Tags |
Accouchement, Adult, clinic, Delivery, Female, Humans, Post-partum, Postpartum, Prospective Studies, Puerperal Disorders, Résidus postmictionnels, Risk Factors, Sondage urinaire, Urinary catheterization, Urinary Retention, Urine postvoid residual |
Date Added |
2019/05/29 - 15:26:47 |
Date Modified |
2019/05/29 - 15:27:20 |
Notes and Attachments |
PubMed entry (Attachment) |