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Group name EquipePM
Item Type Journal Article
Title Activation of neuronal FLT3 promotes exaggerated sensorial and emotional pain-related behaviors facilitating the transition from acute to chronic pain
Creator Tassou et al.
Author Adrien Tassou
Author Maxime Thouaye
Author Damien Gilabert
Author Antoine Jouvenel
Author Jean-Philippe Leyris
Author Corinne Sonrier
Author Lucie Diouloufet
Author Ilana Mechaly
Author Sylvie Mallié
Author Juliette Bertin
Author Myriam Chentouf
Author Madeline Neiveyans
Author Martine Pugnière
Author Pierre Martineau
Author Bruno Robert
Author Xavier Capdevila
Author Jean Valmier
Author Cyril Rivat
Abstract Acute pain has been associated with persistent pain sensitization of nociceptive pathways increasing the risk of transition from acute to chronic pain. We demonstrated the critical role of the FLT3- tyrosine kinase receptor, expressed in sensory neurons, in pain chronification after peripheral nerve injury. However, it is unclear whether injury-induced pain sensitization can also promote long-term mood disorders. Here, we evaluated the emotional and sensorial components of pain after a single (SI) or double paw incision (DI) and the implication of FLT3. DI mice showed an anxiodepressive-like phenotype associated with extended mechanical pain hypersensitivity and spontaneous pain when compared to SI mice. Behavioral exaggeration was associated with peripheral and spinal changes including increased microglia activation after DI versus SI. Intrathecal microglial inhibitors not only eliminated the exaggerated pain hypersensitivity produced by DI but also prevented anxiodepressive-related behaviors. Behavioral and cellular changes produced by DI were blocked in Flt3 knock-out animals and recapitulated by repeated intrathecal FL injections in naive animals. Finally, humanized antibodies against FLT3 reduced DI-induced behavioral and microglia changes. Altogether our results show that the repetition of peripheral lesions facilitate not only exaggerated nociceptive behaviors but also induced anxiodepressive disorders supported by spinal central changes that can be blocked by targeting peripheral FLT3.
Publication Progress in Neurobiology
Volume 222
Pages 102405
Date 2023-01-13
Journal Abbr Prog Neurobiol
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2023.102405
ISSN 1873-5118
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 36646299
Tags Animals, Chronic pain, Emotions, FLT3, genac, Hyperalgesia, mabimprove, Mice, Microglia, Mood disorders, Neurons, original, Peripheral Nerve Injuries, Sensitization, Sensory neurons, siric, top
Date Added 2023/02/25 - 11:48:12
Date Modified 2024/03/01 - 09:40:54
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