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Group name EquipeAD
Item Type Journal Article
Title Management of Cancer Cachexia and Guidelines Implementation in a Comprehensive Cancer Center: A Physician-Led Cancer Nutrition Program Adapted to the Practices of a Country
Creator Senesse et al.
Author Pierre Senesse
Author Agnès Isambert
Author Chloé Janiszewski
Author Stéphanie Fiore
Author Nicolas Flori
Author Sylvain Poujol
Author Eric Arroyo
Author Julie Courraud
Author Vanessa Guillaumon
Author Hélène Mathieu-Daudé
Author Sophie Colasse
Author Vickie Baracos
Author Hélène de Forges
Author Simon Thezenas
Abstract CONTEXT: Cancer-associated cachexia is correlated with survival, side-effects, and alteration of the patients' well-being. OBJECTIVES: We implemented an institution-wide multidisciplinary supportive care team, a Cancer Nutrition Program (CNP), to screen and manage cachexia in accordance with the guidelines and evaluated the impact of this new organization on nutritional care and funding. METHODS: We estimated the workload associated with nutrition assessment and cachexia-related interventions and audited our clinical practice. We then planned, implemented, and evaluated the CNP, focusing on cachexia. RESULTS: The audit showed a 70% prevalence of unscreened cachexia. Parenteral nutrition was prescribed to patients who did not meet the guideline criteria in 65% cases. From January 2009 to December 2011, the CNP team screened 3078 inpatients. The screened/total inpatient visits ratio was 87%, 80%, and 77% in 2009, 2010, and 2011, respectively. Cachexia was reported in 74.5% (n = 2253) patients, of which 94.4% (n = 1891) required dietary counseling. Over three years, the number of patients with artificial nutrition significantly decreased by 57.3% (P < 0.001), and the qualitative inpatients enteral/parenteral ratio significantly increased: 0.41 in 2009, 0.74 in 2010, and 1.52 in 2011. Between 2009 and 2011, the CNP costs decreased significantly for inpatients nutritional care from 528,895? to 242,272?, thus financing the nutritional team (182,520? per year). CONCLUSION: Our results highlight the great benefits of implementing nutritional guidelines through a physician-led multidisciplinary team in charge of nutritional care in a comprehensive cancer center.
Publication Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
Volume 54
Issue 3
Pages 387-393.e3
Date 09 2017
Journal Abbr J Pain Symptom Manage
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2017.01.010
ISSN 1873-6513
Short Title Management of Cancer Cachexia and Guidelines Implementation in a Comprehensive Cancer Center
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 28778558
Tags Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, artificial nutrition, Body Mass Index, Cachexia, Cancer Care Facilities, Cancer-associated cachexia, clinic, Counseling, Disease Management, first, Health Care Costs, Hospitalization, Humans, Middle Aged, Neoplasms, nutrition guidelines, Patient Care Team, Physicians, Practice Guidelines as Topic, practices, Prevalence, Young Adult
Date Added 2019/05/14 - 15:54:21
Date Modified 2024/09/30 - 01:35:59
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