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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Added by lklinares
Group name EquipeLL
Item Type Journal Article
Title Cellular origin and clonal evolution of human dedifferentiated liposarcoma
Creator Gruel et al.
Author Nadège Gruel
Author Chloé Quignot
Author Laëtitia Lesage
Author Sophie El Zein
Author Sylvie Bonvalot
Author Dimitri Tzanis
Author Khadija Ait Rais
Author Fabien Quinquis
Author Bastien Manciot
Author Julien Vibert
Author Nadine El Tannir
Author Ahmed Dahmani
Author Héloïse Derrien
Author Didier Decaudin
Author Ivan Bièche
Author Laura Courtois
Author Odette Mariani
Author Laurie Gayte
Author Sylvain Baulande
Author Joshua J. Waterfall
Author Olivier Delattre
Author Sarah Watson
Abstract Dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DDLPS) is the most frequent high-grade soft tissue sarcoma subtype. It is characterized by a component of undifferentiated tumor cells coexisting with a component of well-differentiated adipocytic tumor cells. Both dedifferentiated (DD) and well-differentiated (WD) components exhibit MDM2 amplification, however their cellular origin remains elusive. Using single-cell RNA sequencing, DNA sequencing, in situ multiplex immunofluorescence and functional assays in paired WD and DD components from primary DDLPS tumors, we characterize the cellular heterogeneity of DDLPS tumor and micro-environment. We identify a population of tumor adipocyte stem cells (ASC) showing striking similarities with adipocyte stromal progenitors found in white adipose tissue. We show that tumor ASC harbor the ancestral genomic alterations of WD and DD components, suggesting that both derive from these progenitors following clonal evolution. Last, we show that DD tumor cells keep important biological properties of ASC including pluripotency and that their adipogenic properties are inhibited by a TGF-?-high immunosuppressive tumor micro-environment.
Publication Nature Communications
Volume 15
Issue 1
Pages 7941
Date 2024-09-12
Journal Abbr Nat Commun
Language eng
DOI 10.1038/s41467-024-52067-1
ISSN 2041-1723
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 39266532 PMCID: PMC11393420
Tags Adipocytes, Aged, Cell Dedifferentiation, Cell Differentiation, Clonal Evolution, Female, Humans, Liposarcoma, Male, Middle Aged, Neoplastic Stem Cells, original, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2, Single-Cell Analysis, Transforming Growth Factor beta, Tumor Microenvironment
Date Added 2024/12/04 - 08:47:21
Date Modified 2024/12/04 - 08:47:56
Notes and Attachments Full Text PDF (Attachment)
PubMed entry (Attachment)


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