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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Added by mollevi
Last modified by jacques.colinge
Group name EquipeJC
Item Type Journal Article
Title Superoxide Dismutase 1 Protects Hepatocytes from Type I Interferon-Driven Oxidative Damage
Creator Bhattacharya et al.
Author A. Bhattacharya
Author A. N. Hegazy
Author N. Deigendesch
Author L. Kosack
Author J. Cupovic
Author R. K. Kandasamy
Author A. Hildebrandt
Author D. Merkler
Author A. A. Kuhl
Author B. Vilagos
Author C. Schliehe
Author I. Panse
Author K. Khamina
Author H. Baazim
Author I. Arnold
Author L. Flatz
Author H. C. Xu
Author P. A. Lang
Author A. Aderem
Author A. Takaoka
Author G. Superti-Furga
Author J. Colinge
Author B. Ludewig
Author M. Lohning
Author A. Bergthaler
Abstract Tissue damage caused by viral hepatitis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Using a mouse model of viral hepatitis, we identified virus-induced early transcriptional changes in the redox pathways in the liver, including downregulation of superoxide dismutase 1 (Sod1). Sod1(-/-) mice exhibited increased inflammation and aggravated liver damage upon viral infection, which was independent of T and NK cells and could be ameliorated by antioxidant treatment. Type I interferon (IFN-I) led to a downregulation of Sod1 and caused oxidative liver damage in Sod1(-/-) and wild-type mice. Genetic and pharmacological ablation of the IFN-I signaling pathway protected against virus-induced liver damage. These results delineate IFN-I mediated oxidative stress as a key mediator of virus-induced liver damage and describe a mechanism of innate-immunity-driven pathology, linking IFN-I signaling with antioxidant host defense and infection-associated tissue damage. VIDEO ABSTRACT.
Publication Immunity
Volume 43
Pages 974-86
Date Nov 17 2015
Journal Abbr Immunity
DOI 10.1016/j.immuni.2015.10.013
ISSN 1097-4180 (Electronic) 1074-7613 (Linking)
Tags original
Date Added 2018/11/14 - 11:48:35
Date Modified 2019/05/14 - 20:59:57
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