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Group name EquipeCTCS
Item Type Journal Article
Title Adjuvant chemotherapy in pT1ab node-negative triple-negative breast carcinomas: Results of a national multi-institutional retrospective study
Creator de Nonneville et al.
Author A. de Nonneville
Author C. Zemmour
Author M. Cohen
Author J. M. Classe
Author F. Reyal
Author P. E. Colombo
Author E. Jouve
Author S. Giard
Author E. Barranger
Author R. Sabatier
Author F. Bertucci
Author J. M. Boher
Author G. Houvenaeghel
Abstract BACKGROUND: Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) are considered as associated with poor outcome, but prognosis of subcentimetric, node-negative disease remains controversial and evidence that adjuvant chemotherapy (CT) is effective in these small tumours remains limited. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Our objective was to investigate the impact of CT on survival in pT1abN0M0 TNBC. Patients were retrospectively identified from a cohort of 22,475 patients who underwent primary surgery in 15 French centres between 1987 and 2013. As rare pathological types may display very particular prognoses in these tumours, we retained only the invasive ductal carcinomas of no special type according to the last World Health Organisation (WHO) classification which is the most common TNBC histological type. End-points were disease-free survival (DFS) and metastasis-free survival (MFS). A propensity score for receiving CT was estimated using a logistic regression including age, tumour size, Scarff Bloom and Richardson (SBR) grade and lymphovascular invasion. RESULTS: Of a total of 284 patients with pT1abN0M0 ductal TNBC, 144 (51%) received CT and 140 (49%) did not. Patients receiving CT had more adverse prognostic features, such as tumour size, high grade, young age, and lymphovascular invasion. CT was not associated with a significant benefit for DFS (Hazard ratio, HR = 0.77 [0.40-1.46]; p = 0.419, log-rank test) or MFS (HR = 1.00 [0.46-2.19]; p = 0.997), with 5-year DFS and MFS in the group with CT versus without of 90% [81-94%] versus 84% [74-90%], and 90% [81-95%] versus 90% [83%-95%], respectively. Results were consistent in all supportive analyses including multivariate Cox model and the use of the propensity score for adjustment and as a matching factor for case-control analyses. CONCLUSIONS: This study did not identify a significant DFS or MFS advantage for CT in subcentimetric, node-negative ductal TNBC. Although current consensus guidelines recommend consideration of CT in all TNBC larger than 5 mm, clinicians should carefully discuss benefit/risk ratio with patients, given the unproven benefits.
Publication European Journal of Cancer (Oxford, England: 1990)
Volume 84
Pages 34-43
Date 10 2017
Journal Abbr Eur. J. Cancer
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.ejca.2017.06.043
ISSN 1879-0852
Short Title Adjuvant chemotherapy in pT1ab node-negative triple-negative breast carcinomas
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 28780480
Tags Adjuvant chemotherapy, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antineoplastic Agents, Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast, Chemotherapy, Adjuvant, Chi-Square Distribution, clinic, Disease-Free Survival, Female, France, Humans, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Logistic Models, Mastectomy, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Neoplasm Grading, Neoplasm Staging, Node-negative, Odds Ratio, Patient Selection, Propensity Score, Proportional Hazards Models, pT1ab, Retrospective Studies, Risk Assessment, Risk Factors, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome, Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms, Triple-negative, Tumor Burden
Date Added 2018/11/14 - 15:24:24
Date Modified 2019/05/14 - 18:54:56
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)


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