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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Group name EquipeCTCS
Item Type Journal Article
Title Real-World Impact of Adjuvant Anti-HER2 Treatment on Characteristics and Outcomes of Women With HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer in the ESME Program
Creator Le Du et al.
Author Fanny Le Du
Author Matthieu Carton
Author Thomas Bachelot
Author Mahasti Saghatchian
Author Barbara Pistilli
Author Etienne Brain
Author Delphine Loirat
Author Laurence Vanlemmens
Author Thomas Vermeulin
Author George Emile
Author Mony Ung
Author Marie Robert
Author Isabelle Desmoulins
Author Christelle Jouannaud
Author Lionel Uwer
Author Jean Marc Ferrero
Author Marie-Ange Mouret-Reynier
Author William Jacot
Author Michaël Chevrot
Author Suzette Delaloge
Abstract BACKGROUND: Although adjuvant cancer treatments increase cure rates, they may induce clonal selection and tumor resistance. Information still lacks as whether (neo)adjuvant anti-HER2 treatments impact the patterns of recurrence and outcomes of HER2-positive (HER2+) metastatic breast cancer (MBC). We aimed to assess this in the large multicenter ESME real-world database. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We examined the characteristics and outcomes (overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival under first-line treatment (PFS1)) of HER2+ patients with MBC from the French ESME program with recurrent disease, as a function of the previous receipt of adjuvant trastuzumab. Multivariable analyses used Cox models adjusted for baseline demographic, prognostic factors, adjuvant treatment received, and disease-free interval. RESULTS: Two thousand one hundred and forty-three patients who entered the ESME cohort between 2008 and 2017 had a recurrent HER2+ MBC. Among them, 56% had received (neo)adjuvant trastuzumab and 2.5% another anti-HER2 in this setting. Patients pre-exposed to trastuzumab were younger, had a lower disease-free interval, more HR-negative disease and more metastatic sites. While the crude median OS appeared inferior in patients exposed to adjuvant trastuzumab, as compared to those who did not (37.2 (95%CI 34.4-40.3) versus 53.5 months (95% CI: 47.6-60.1)), this difference disappeared in the multivariable model (HR = 1.05, 95%CI 0.91-1.22). The same figures were observed for PFS1. CONCLUSIONS: Among patients with relapsed HER2+ MBC, the receipt of adjuvant trastuzumab did not independently predict for worse outcomes when adjusted to other prognostic factors.
Publication The Oncologist
Volume 28
Issue 10
Pages e867-e876
Date 2023-10-03
Journal Abbr Oncologist
Language eng
DOI 10.1093/oncolo/oyad137
ISSN 1549-490X
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 37589218 PMCID: PMC10546827
Tags anti-HER2-targeted agents, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, breast cancer, Breast Neoplasms, Chemotherapy, Adjuvant, clinic, de novo metastatic, Disease-Free Survival, Female, HER2 positive, Humans, pertuzumab, Progression-Free Survival, Receptor, ErbB-2, Trastuzumab
Date Added 2023/10/16 - 15:02:17
Date Modified 2023/10/16 - 17:19:14
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
Texte intégral (Attachment)


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