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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Group name EquipeMY
Item Type Journal Article
Title Development and Validation of a Simplified Prognostic Score in SCLC
Creator Negre et al.
Author Elodie Negre
Author Amandine Coffy
Author Alexandra Langlais
Author Jean-Pierre Daures
Author Armelle Lavole
Author Elisabeth Quoix
Author Olivier Molinier
Author Laurent Greillier
Author Clarisse Audigier-Valette
Author Denis Moro-Sibilot
Author Virginie Westeel
Author Franck Morin
Author Benoît Roch
Author Jean-Louis Pujol
Abstract INTRODUCTION: This study aimed at generating a new simplified prognostic score (SPS) using common clinical and biological variables to discriminate a limited number of subgroups of patients with SCLC differing by their overall survival (OS). METHODS: The SPS was developed exploring the Montpellier University Hospital retrospective database of 401 patients over a 16-year period. All patients had received etoposide - platinum-based chemotherapy as first-line treatment. The SPS development took into account significant determinants of OS in the Cox model, weighted by their regression ? coefficients. Validation of the consequent SPS has been done separately in a combined population of 213 patients accrued from two different published trials (NCT03059667 and NCT00930891). RESULTS: The significant independent determinants of OS included the following: (1) American Joint Committee on Cancer TNM stage IV (hazard ratio [HR]: 2.52; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.91-3.33); (2) Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status greater than 1 (HR: 2.27; 95% CI: 1.79-2.87); (3) the presence of liver metastases (HR: 1.66; 95% CI: 1.29-2.15); and (4) neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio greater than 4 (HR: 1.39; 95% CI: 1.11-1.92). The SPS generated with these four variables, segregated three groups (good, intermediate, and poor prognosis) with respective median OS of 26.9 months (95% CI: 20.1-38.9), 11.5 months (95% CI: 9.8-13.0), and 6.8 months (95% CI: 5.8-8.3; log-rank p < 10-4). Harrell's C statistic estimate was 0.68 ± 0.012, suggesting goodness of calibration. In the validation cohort, the SPS segregated the aforementioned three subgroups in a nearly similar manner, with respective median OS: 27.2, 12.3, and 8.6 months (log-rank p < 10-3; Harrell's C statistic: 0.58 ± 0.02). CONCLUSIONS: The SPS is easy to calculate in real-life practice and efficiently discriminates three populations with different prognoses. This study deserves further validation of this score in patients with SCLC receiving immunochemotherapy.
Publication JTO clinical and research reports
Volume 1
Issue 1
Pages 100016
Date 2020-03
Journal Abbr JTO Clin Res Rep
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.jtocrr.2020.100016
ISSN 2666-3643
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra Code: JTO clinical and research reports PMID: 34589918 PMCID: PMC8474253
Tags Chemotherapy, Prognosis, Prognostic score, Serum markers, Small cell lung cancer
Date Added 2022/09/16 - 17:03:47
Date Modified 2024/10/10 - 16:59:02
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