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Added by liaudet-coopman
Group name EquipeELC
Item Type Journal Article
Title c-Myc regulates expression of NKG2D ligands ULBP1/2/3 in AML and modulates their susceptibility to NK-mediated lysis
Creator Nanbakhsh et al.
Author Arash Nanbakhsh
Author Cécile Pochon
Author Aude Mallavialle
Author Sophie Amsellem
Author Jean Henri Bourhis
Author Salem Chouaib
Abstract Cytarabine (cytosine arabinoside) is one of the most effective drugs for the treatment of patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Despite its efficiency against AML cells, the emergence of drug resistance due to prolonged chemotherapy in most patients is still a major obstacle. Several studies have shown that drug resistance mechanisms alter the sensitivity of leukemia cells to immune system effector cells. To investigate this phenomenon, parental acute myeloid cell lines, HL-60 and KG-1, were continuously exposed to increasing doses of cytarabine in order to establish equivalent resistant cell lines, HL-60(R) and KG-1(R). Our data indicate that cytarabine-resistant cells are more susceptible to natural killer (NK)-mediated cell lysis as compared with parental cytarabine-sensitive cells. The increased susceptibility correlates with the induction of UL-16 binding proteins (ULBP) 1/2/3 and NK group 2, member D (NKG2D) ligands on target cells by a mechanism involving c-Myc induction. More importantly, chromatin immunoprecipitation assay revealed that ULBP1/3 are direct targets of c-Myc. Using drug-resistant primary AML blasts as target cells, inhibition of c-Myc resulted in decreased expression of NKG2D ligands and the subsequent impairment of NK cell lysis. This study provides for the first time, the c-Myc dependent regulation of NKG2D ligands in AML.
Publication Blood
Volume 123
Issue 23
Pages 3585-3595
Date Jun 05, 2014
Journal Abbr Blood
Language eng
DOI 10.1182/blood-2013-11-536219
ISSN 1528-0020
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 24677544 PMCID: PMC4198341
Tags Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic, Cell Death, Cells, Cultured, Cytarabine, Cytotoxicity, Immunologic, Drug Resistance, Neoplasm, Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic, GPI-Linked Proteins, HL-60 Cells, Humans, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Killer Cells, Natural, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Ligands, NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K, original, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
Date Added 2019/05/28 - 15:52:04
Date Modified 2019/05/29 - 11:02:49
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
Texte intégral (Attachment)


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