Added by | tchardes |
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Group name | EquipeELC |
Item Type | Journal Article |
Title | Targeting Discoidin Domain Receptors DDR1 and DDR2 overcomes matrix-mediated tumor cell adaptation and tolerance to BRAF-targeted therapy in melanoma |
Creator | Berestjuk et al. |
Author | Ilona Berestjuk |
Author | Margaux Lecacheur |
Author | Alexandrine Carminati |
Author | Serena Diazzi |
Author | Christopher Rovera |
Author | Ana Popovic |
Author | Aude Mallavialle |
Author | Frédéric Larbret |
Author | Sabrina Pisano |
Author | Stéphane Audebert |
Author | Thierry Passeron |
Author | Cédric Gaggioli |
Author | Christophe A. Girard |
Author | Marcel Deckert |
Author | Sophie Tartare-Deckert |
Abstract | Resistance to BRAF/MEK inhibitor therapy in BRAFV600 -mutated advanced melanoma remains a major obstacle that limits patient benefit. Microenvironment components including the extracellular matrix (ECM) can support tumor cell adaptation and tolerance to targeted therapy; however, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here, we investigated the process of matrix-mediated drug resistance (MMDR) in response to BRAFV600 pathway inhibition in melanoma. We demonstrate that physical and structural cues from fibroblast-derived ECM abrogate anti-proliferative responses to BRAF/MEK inhibition. MMDR is mediated by drug-induced linear clustering of phosphorylated DDR1 and DDR2, two tyrosine kinase collagen receptors. Depletion and pharmacological targeting of DDR1 and DDR2 overcome ECM-mediated resistance to BRAF-targeted therapy. In xenografts, targeting DDR with imatinib enhances BRAF inhibitor efficacy, counteracts drug-induced collagen remodeling, and delays tumor relapse. Mechanistically, DDR-dependent MMDR fosters a targetable pro-survival NIK/IKK?/NF-?B2 pathway. These findings reveal a novel role for a collagen-rich matrix and DDR in tumor cell adaptation and resistance. They also provide important insights into environment-mediated drug resistance and a preclinical rationale for targeting DDR signaling in combination with targeted therapy in melanoma. |
Publication | EMBO molecular medicine |
Pages | e11814 |
Date | 2021-12-27 |
Journal Abbr | EMBO Mol Med |
Language | eng |
DOI | 10.15252/emmm.201911814 |
ISSN | 1757-4684 |
Library Catalog | PubMed |
Extra | PMID: 34957688 |
Tags | DDR, extracellular matrix, NF-?B2, original |
Date Added | 2022/01/14 - 09:42:39 |
Date Modified | 2022/02/09 - 16:02:36 |
Notes and Attachments | PubMed entry (Attachment) Texte intégral (Attachment) |