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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Group name EquipeMY
Item Type Journal Article
Title Multicenter evaluation of a novel ROS1 immunohistochemistry assay (SP384) for detection of ROS1 rearrangements in a large cohort of lung adenocarcinoma patients
Creator Hofman et al.
Author Véronique Hofman
Author Isabelle Rouquette
Author Elodie Long-Mira
Author Nicolas Piton
Author Emmanuel Chamorey
Author Simon Heeke
Author Jean Michel Vignaud
Author Clémence Yguel
Author Julien Mazières
Author Anne-Laure Lepage
Author Frédéric Bibeau
Author Hugues Begueret
Author Sandra Lassalle
Author Salomé Lalvée
Author Katia Zahaf
Author Jonathan Benzaquen
Author Michel Poudenx
Author Charles-Hugo Marquette
Author Jean-Christophe Sabourin
Author Marius Ilié
Author Paul Hofman
Abstract INTRODUCTION: The detection of a ROS1 rearrangement in advanced and metastatic lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) lead to a targeted treatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors, with favorable progression-free survival and overall survival of the patients. Thus, it is mandatory to screen for the ROS1 rearrangement in all these patients. ROS1 rearrangements can be detected using break-apart fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), which is the "gold standard"; however, ROS1 immunohistochemistry (IHC) can be used as a screening test since it is widely available, easy and rapid to perform, and cost-effective. METHODS: We evaluated the diagnostic accuracy and inter-pathologist agreement of two anti-ROS1 IHC clones, SP384 (Ventana, Tucson, AZ) and D4D6 (Cell Signaling, Danvers, MA), in a training cohort of 51 positive ROS1 FISH LUAD cases, and then in a large validation cohort of 714 consecutive cases of LUAD from six routine molecular pathology platforms. RESULTS: In the two cohorts, the SP384 and D4D6 clones demonstrate variable sensitivity and specificity rates on the basis of two cutoff points ?1+ (all % tumor cells and ?2+ (>30% stained tumor cells). In the validation cohort, the D4D6 yielded the best accuracy for the presence of a ROS1 rearrangement by FISH. Inter-pathologist agreement was moderate to good (ICC, 0.722-0.874) for the D4D6 clone and good to excellent (ICC, 0.830-0.956) for the SP384 clone. CONCLUSIONS: ROS1 IHC is an effective screening tool for the presence of ROS1 rearrangements. However, users must be acutely aware of the variable diagnostic performance of different anti-ROS1 antibodies prior to implementation into routine clinical practice.
Publication Journal of Thoracic Oncology: Official Publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer
Date Apr 15, 2019
Journal Abbr J Thorac Oncol
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.03.024
ISSN 1556-1380
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 30999109
Tags Adenocarcinoma of Lung, Biomarkers, Tumor, clinic, D4D6, FISH, Fluorescence in situ hybridization, Follow-Up Studies, Gene Rearrangement, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, lung adenocarcinoma, Lung Neoplasms, Prognosis, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Retrospective Studies, ROS1, SP384
Date Added 2019/05/14 - 08:06:59
Date Modified 2020/07/24 - 16:15:17
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
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