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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Added by lklinares
Group name EquipeLL
Item Type Journal Article
Title Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 mutations prime the all-trans retinoic acid myeloid differentiation pathway in acute myeloid leukemia
Creator Boutzen et al.
Author Héléna Boutzen
Author Estelle Saland
Author Clément Larrue
Author Fabienne de Toni
Author Lara Gales
Author Florence A. Castelli
Author Mathilde Cathebas
Author Sonia Zaghdoudi
Author Lucille Stuani
Author Tony Kaoma
Author Romain Riscal
Author Guangli Yang
Author Pierre Hirsch
Author Marion David
Author Véronique De Mas-Mansat
Author Eric Delabesse
Author Laurent Vallar
Author François Delhommeau
Author Isabelle Jouanin
Author Ouathek Ouerfelli
Author Laurent Le Cam
Author Laetitia K. Linares
Author Christophe Junot
Author Jean-Charles Portais
Author François Vergez
Author Christian Récher
Author Jean-Emmanuel Sarry
Abstract Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by the accumulation of malignant blasts with impaired differentiation programs caused by recurrent mutations, such as the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutations found in 15% of AML patients. These mutations result in the production of the oncometabolite (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG), leading to a hypermethylation phenotype that dysregulates hematopoietic differentiation. In this study, we identified mutant R132H IDH1-specific gene signatures regulated by key transcription factors, particularly CEBP?, involved in myeloid differentiation and retinoid responsiveness. We show that treatment with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) at clinically achievable doses markedly enhanced terminal granulocytic differentiation in AML cell lines, primary patient samples, and a xenograft mouse model carrying mutant IDH1. Moreover, treatment with a cell-permeable form of 2-HG sensitized wild-type IDH1 AML cells to ATRA-induced myeloid differentiation, whereas inhibition of 2-HG production significantly reduced ATRA effects in mutant IDH1 cells. ATRA treatment specifically decreased cell viability and induced apoptosis of mutant IDH1 blasts in vitro. ATRA also reduced tumor burden of mutant IDH1 AML cells xenografted in NOD-Scid-IL2r?(null)mice and markedly increased overall survival, revealing a potent antileukemic effect of ATRA in the presence of IDH1 mutation. This therapeutic strategy holds promise for this AML patient subgroup in future clinical studies.
Publication The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Volume 213
Issue 4
Pages 483-497
Date Apr 04, 2016
Journal Abbr J Exp Med
Language eng
DOI 10.1084/jem.20150736
ISSN 1540-9538
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 26951332 PMCID: PMC4821643
Tags Amino Acid Substitution, Animals, Blast Crisis, CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins, Cell Differentiation, Cell Survival, Female, Granulocytes, HL-60 Cells, Humans, Isocitrate Dehydrogenase, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Male, Mice, Mice, Nude, Mutation, Missense, Neoplasm Proteins, original, Tretinoin, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Date Added 2024/12/03 - 09:12:56
Date Modified 2024/12/03 - 09:12:56
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
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