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Added by mollevi
Last modified by Cavailles
Group name EquipeVC
Item Type Journal Article
Title Functionalized Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticle with Antioxidants as a New Carrier That Generates Lower Oxidative Stress Impact on Cells
Creator Ebabe Elle et al.
Author R. Ebabe Elle
Author S. Rahmani
Author C. Lauret
Author M. Morena
Author L. P. Bidel
Author A. Boulahtouf
Author P. Balaguer
Author J. P. Cristol
Author J. O. Durand
Author C. Charnay
Author E. Badia
Abstract Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) were covalently coated with antioxidant molecules, namely, caffeic acid (MSN-CAF) or rutin (MSN-RUT), in order to diminish the impact of oxidative stress induced after transfection into cells, thus generating safer carriers used for either drug delivery or other applications. Two cellular models involved in the entry of NPs in the body were used for this purpose: the intestinal Caco-2 and the epidermal HaCaT cell lines. Rutin gave the best results in terms of antioxidant capacities preservation during coupling procedures, cellular toxicity alleviation, and decrease of ROS level after 24 h incubation of cells with grafted nanoparticles. These protective effects of rutin were found more pronounced in HaCaT than in Caco-2 cells, indicating some cellular specificity toward defense against oxidative stress. In order to gain more insight about the Nrf2 response, a stable transfected HaCaT cell line bearing repeats of the antioxidant response element (ARE) in front of a luciferase reporter gene was generated. In this cell line, both tBHQ and quercetin (Nrf2 agonists), but not rutin, were able to induce, in a dose-dependent fashion, the luciferase response. Interestingly, at high concentration, MSN-RUT was able to induce a strong Nrf2 protective response in HaCaT cells, accompanied by a comparable induction of HO-1 mRNA. The level of these responses was again less important in Caco-2 cells. To conclude, in keratinocyte cell line, the coupling of rutin to silica nanoparticles was beneficial in term of ROS reduction, cellular viability, and protective effects mediated through the activation of the Nrf2 antioxidant pathway.
Publication Mol Pharm
Volume 13
Issue 8
Pages 2647-2660
Date Jul 1 2016
Journal Abbr Molecular pharmaceutics
ISSN 1543-8392 (Electronic) 1543-8384 (Linking)
Tags original
Date Added 2018/11/14 - 12:10:52
Date Modified 2019/05/17 - 11:39:34
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27367273 (Attachment)


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