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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Added by standudu
Last modified by jacques.colinge
Group name EquipeJC
Item Type Journal Article
Title Cell-Cycle Regulation Accounts for Variability in Ki-67 Expression Levels
Creator Sobecki et al.
Author Michal Sobecki
Author Karim Mrouj
Author Jacques Colinge
Author François Gerbe
Author Philippe Jay
Author Liliana Krasinska
Author Vjekoslav Dulic
Author Daniel Fisher
Abstract The cell proliferation antigen Ki-67 is widely used in cancer histopathology, but estimations of Ki-67 expression levels are inconsistent and understanding of its regulation is limited. Here we show that cell-cycle regulation underlies variable Ki-67 expression in all situations analyzed, including nontransformed human cells, normal mouse intestinal epithelia and adenomas, human cancer cell lines with or without drug treatments, and human breast and colon cancers. In normal cells, Ki-67 was a late marker of cell-cycle entry; Ki-67 mRNA oscillated with highest levels in G2while protein levels increased throughout the cell cycle, peaking in mitosis. Inhibition of CDK4/CDK6 revealed proteasome-mediated Ki-67 degradation in G1After cell-cycle exit, low-level Ki-67 expression persisted but was undetectable in fully quiescent differentiated cells or senescent cells. CDK4/CDK6 inhibitionin vitroand in tumors in mice caused G1cell-cycle arrest and eliminated Ki-67 mRNA in RB1-positive cells but had no effect in RB1-negative cells, which continued to proliferate and express Ki-67. Thus, Ki-67 expression varies due to cell-cycle regulation, but it remains a reliable readout for effects of CDK4/CDK6 inhibitors on cell proliferation.Cancer Res; 77(10); 2722-34. ©2017 AACR.
Publication Cancer Research
Volume 77
Issue 10
Pages 2722-2734
Date May 15, 2017
Journal Abbr Cancer Res.
Language eng
DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-16-0707
ISSN 1538-7445
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 28283655
Tags Animals, Antineoplastic Agents, arc, Biomarkers, Cell Cycle, Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Proliferation, Cell Survival, Cluster Analysis, Female, Gene Expression, Gene Expression Profiling, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Gene Regulatory Networks, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Intestinal Mucosa, Ki-67 Antigen, Mice, Mice, Knockout, original, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Date Added 2018/02/28 - 16:51:52
Date Modified 2021/09/07 - 08:37:48
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)


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