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Epitranscriptomics & Cancer Adaptation : A.David

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Our research work focuses on the contribution of post-transcriptional mechanisms on cancer cell adaptation, in particular RNA epigenetic & translational control.

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Added by llasorsa
Group name EquipeMY
Item Type Journal Article
Title A Truncated NRIP1 Mutant Amplifies Microsatellite Instability of Colorectal Cancer by Regulating MSH2/MSH6 Expression, and Is a Prognostic Marker of Stage III Tumors
Creator Palassin et al.
Author Pascale Palassin
Author Marion Lapierre
Author Samuel Pyrdziak
Author Antoine Wagner
Author Régine Stehle
Author Carole Corsini
Author Jacqueline Duffour
Author Sandrine Bonnet
Author Abdelhay Boulahtouf
Author Carmen Rodriguez
Author Alexandre Ho-Pun-Cheung
Author Evelyne Lopez-Crapez
Author Florence Boissière-Michot
Author Frédéric Bibeau
Author Simon Thezenas
Author Nabila Elarouci
Author Janick Selves
Author Jean-Sébastien Hoffmann
Author Paul Roepman
Author Thibault Mazard
Author Olivier Buhard
Author Alex Duval
Author Stéphan Jalaguier
Author Vincent Cavaillès
Author Audrey Castet-Nicolas
Abstract Microsatellite instability (MSI) is related to the alteration of mismatch repair (MMR) genes and plays a key role in colorectal cancer (CRC) pathogenesis. We previously reported that the transcription factor Nuclear Receptor Interacting Protein 1 (NRIP1) is involved in sporadic intestinal tumorigenesis. The aim of this study was to decipher its role in MSI CRC. By using different mouse models and engineered cell lines, we demonstrated that NRIP1 increased MSH2 and MSH6 MMR gene transcription and mRNA/protein levels. In human CRC cells, NRIP1 expression was associated with decreased MSI and the hypermutator phenotype, and with resistance to chemotherapy drugs. Using a cohort of 194 CRC patients, we detected in 22% of the cases a MSI-induced frameshift mutation in the NRIP1 coding sequence. This genetic alteration generates a truncated protein with a dominant negative activity that increased human CRC cell proliferation and impaired the regulation of MSH2 and MSH6 gene expression. Moreover, the NRIP1 mutant correlated with a decreased overall survival of patients with advanced CRC, especially when MLH1-deficient. By decreasing the expression of MSH2 and MSH6 gene expression, the NRIP1 variant may amplify MLH1-dependent CRC progression and behave as a new prognostic marker of advanced MSI CRC
Date 2021
Journal Abbr Cancers (Basel)
Language eng
DOI 10.3390/cancers13174449
Library Catalog Zotero
Extra PMID: 34503257
Date Added 2023/11/16 - 15:56:22
Date Modified 2023/11/16 - 16:07:25
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)
Texte intégral (Attachment)


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