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Group name EquipeAD
Item Type Journal Article
Title Head and neck cancer patients treated with concomitant chemoradiotherapy involving the oral cavity and oropharynx: is another choice possible than prophylactic gastrostomy?
Creator Senesse et al.
Author Pierre Senesse
Author Jeanne Briant
Author Pierre Boisselier
Author René-Jean Bensadoun
Author Marie Vinches
Author Kerstin Faravel
Abstract PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Recent recommendations on cachexia highlight, in head and neck cancers, the heterogeneity of studies, focusing on weight loss and sequelae including swallowing disorders. The current national guidelines emphasize that, in cases of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (cCRT) involving the oral cavity and oropharynx, prophylactic gastrostomy placement should be carried out systematically. We review why this technique is particularly relevant in this specific location for the feasibility of cCRT. RECENT FINDINGS: A randomized trial is underway on swallowing disorders and the quality of life of patients after prophylactic vs. reactive gastrostomy in advanced oropharyngeal cancer patients treated with CRT. Concurrently, recent literature reviews emphasize the importance of the cumulative dose of chemotherapy for local control and survival. In cases of cCRT involving the oral cavity or the oropharynx, nutritional support could have a beneficial or detrimental impact on chemotherapy. SUMMARY: Specifically for patients treated with cCRT involving the oral cavity and oropharynx, prophylactic gastrostomy would be able to fulfill the three objectives of local control, survival, and quality of life, minimizing complications related to nutritional support. Studies need to be more homogeneous. In clinical practice, nutrition should primarily assist in carrying out cancer treatment when survival is the main goal.
Publication Current Opinion in Oncology
Volume 36
Issue 3
Pages 128-135
Date 2024-05-01
Journal Abbr Curr Opin Oncol
Language eng
DOI 10.1097/CCO.0000000000001031
ISSN 1531-703X
Short Title Head and neck cancer patients treated with concomitant chemoradiotherapy involving the oral cavity and oropharynx
Library Catalog PubMed
Extra PMID: 38573201
Tags Chemoradiotherapy, clinic, Deglutition Disorders, first, Gastrostomy, Head and Neck Neoplasms, Humans, Mouth, Oropharynx, Quality of Life, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Date Added 2024/09/30 - 01:13:05
Date Modified 2024/09/30 - 18:17:18
Notes and Attachments PubMed entry (Attachment)


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